美国和英国食物有什么区别？

一语惊醒梦中人1年前 (2023-12-03)阅读数 7#综合百科

美国和英国在商务晚餐上的礼仪区别不大l．应等全体客人英国人的午餐基本上都是凑合着吃，有食堂的在公司里吃。没有食堂的，主要是三明治、热狗、fish & chips、比萨, 不知为了减肥还是真不饿，很多女孩就是一瓶可乐加一包薯片。麦当劳、KFC, 汉堡王到处都有，生意也都不错，价格比中国可贵多了，一个套餐合成人民币得四、五十。英国报纸也是整天批垃圾食品，但吃的人还是很多。再就是中国外卖比较多（吃过一些，特难吃），基本山有人住的地方就有，一个蛋炒饭再加点肉，人民币五、六十元。如果想和中国一样吃个炒菜，那档次就高多了。可不是一般的消费，一顿饭下来两个人就得二十磅，（不一定吃得饱）。英国人不过年不过节不请客也很少去那种地方。去那些地方吃饭主要是为了享受气氛，不是为了吃，而且这类餐馆印度、意大利、法国人开得也不少面前都上了菜，女主人示意后才开始用餐；在女主人拿起她的勺子或叉子以前，客人不得食用任用。

英国和美国的主要食物是带血丝牛排、土豆泥、面包

Fast Food 快餐食品

Fast-food chains，American-style， are currently on the increase all over the world．Most of these places work on a similar principle． There is a long counter ， above which is displayed a list（often with pictures） of the items available， and behind which several people（often students working for the minimum wage）are serving． Individual queues form in front of each assistant ．You receive what you order more or less immediately and take it on a tray to a table， picking up thing like straws（吸管）， pepper， salt， ketchup（蕃茄酱），pickles（泡菜）and napkins（usually paper napkins） on the way．If you can’t see any knives and forks ， this means you are supposed to eat with your hands．If you can’t see any straws， that’s because they are hiding in the straw dispenser（分配器） that you have to fiddle（拨弄） with the bottom of it to get a straw（one at a time）to emerge．When you’ve finished， you yourself throw away everything except the tray．

Many fast-food places have drive-in facilities．You place your order from your car via （通过） a microphone and then drive round to a special window to pay and pick it up ．You may even encounter places where a waitress bring your meal out， and you sit and eat it in the car from a tray hooked over the door through the open window．

You may be asked if your order is “for here” or “to go ”（i．e．to take away）．In some states there is no sales tax on food consumed．

Types of Fast Food Restaurants 快餐店的种类

The most widespread type of fast-food restaurant is that serving hamburgers， such as the chains of MacDonald．All the different chains have their own specialties ．Arby’s restaurants serve large roast beef， ham and cheese， and turkey（火鸡） “sandwiches”． Some restaurant chains specialize in serving steaks quickly and cheaply． And then there’s Kentucky Fried Chicken．

Chips 油炸土豆片

Chips in America are called “French fries” or “fries ”for short．（Note that in the USA “ chips” mean crisps）．“French fries” are normally thinner than chips．Americans generally put ketchup on their chips ，and you will not normally find vinegar（醋）．

Pizzas（意大利式）烘焰饼

There are many specialty pizza restaurants in America， and many of them take telephone orders and deliver pizzas to your home， which can often be convenient．They come in different sizes， and a large one can be big enough for a party of four people．If you want to share a pizza but can’t agree on the ingredients ， it is possible to order two different sets of toppings ，one set on each half．

Ice-Cream 冰淇淋

Shops selling large number of different flavors of ice-cream are very common in America． If you are not sure what flavor you want ，generally you can sample a small spoonful of a particular flavor to see if you like it． You can either have your ice-cream in a “plain cone”（普通型锥形物） or in a “sugar cone”（甜脆型锥形物）．

Soft Drinks 软饮料

Fast-food restaurants do not serve alcohol．The soft drinks most often sold are Coca-Cola and Pepsi——Cola， plus fizzy drinks （which are like lemonade）and root beer （which is like cough medicine）．Fizzy drinks are known as “carbonated beverages”（碳酸饮料） or ，more colloquially，“soda”，“pop”，“soda pop”，and “soft drinks”．

不一定每个国家的人都是一日三餐的，印度的一些民族的人们以前都是一日两餐，现在有些印度人是一日三餐。蒙古人，尤其是牧民也是一日两餐，早餐的营养很高，都能撑到傍晚而不会感觉到饥饿。

英国人还有下午茶的啊。

一日三餐是世界大多数国家人民的生活习惯。但也有个别国家一天只吃一顿饭，也有的吃四餐、五餐、六餐。进餐的习惯也各不相同。

我国习惯一日三餐，早餐一般在6—7点，午餐一般在11：30—12：30，晚餐一般在18—19点左右。

菲律宾晚餐一般在19—20点才开始，部分国家则在21—22点才进晚餐。

斯里兰卡的一日三餐相隔时间较长，早餐6：30左右，午餐13点以后，晚餐21：00。

意大利晚餐时间拖得很长，20点才开始，一直吃到深夜。