英语中的各种笑和哭？

桃子1年前 (2023-12-03)阅读数 9#综合百科

笑：grin 露齿而笑 guffaw 捧腹大笑 chuckle 低声轻笑 giggle 咯咯的笑 gurgle（婴儿）咯咯笑 snicker 窃笑 snort （讽刺、轻蔑地）高声大笑 smirk 傻笑；假笑 burst into laughter 突然大笑 crack a smile 展颜微笑，莞尔一笑 explode with laughter 哄堂大笑 force a smile 强作欢颜 burst into gales of laughter 爆发出阵阵笑声 grin with delight 高兴的咧嘴而笑 a hearty burst of laughter 一阵爽朗的欢笑 in stitches 笑不可支 laugh at 嘲笑 laugh it off 一笑而过 laughingstock 笑料；笑柄 laugh in the breeze 迎风欢笑 laugh oneself to death 差点没笑死 laugh people around into a better humour 笑得周围的人心情好起来 laugh a hearty laugh 放声大笑，开怀大笑 laugh and grow fat 心宽体胖 roars of laughter 大笑声 a saccharine smile 谄笑，谄媚的笑 roll them in the aisles [ail] 乐不可支，笑得东倒西歪， (口语) 使捧腹大笑 scream with laughter 笑得前仰后合 shriek with laughter 尖声狂笑 smile shyly 羞嗒嗒地微笑 beam with smiles 笑容满面；笑逐颜开 be all smiles 笑容满面, 喜气洋洋 toothpaste smile [美口]牙膏广告上露出皓齿的微笑 smile on sb. 朝某人微笑 smile bitterly 苦笑 grin from ear to ear 嘴咧得大大地笑哭：1. be in tears 含泪，泪流满面 Most of us were in tears by the time he’d finished his story. 他讲完故事时，我们大多数人都已泪流满面。 2. have tears in one’s eyes　眼里含着泪水 Jane turned to me with tears in her eyes, and Begged me to help her. 简眼里含着泪水转我, 恳求我帮帮她。 3. burst into tears 放声大哭，突然哭起来 Laura burst into tears and ran out of the room. 劳拉突然哭了起来，然后从房子里跑了出去。 4. tears roll/run down one’s cheeks 泪水顺着脸颊淌下来 He stood silently, tears rolling down his cheeks, while the music played. 音乐声响起时,他静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊淌下来。 5. fight back tears 抑制住泪水 Bill fought back his tears and tried to comfort Sarah’s mother. 比尔抑制住泪水，并试图安慰桑拉的母亲。 6. bring tears to somebody’s eyes (因伤感而)流泪。 The old song always brought tears to my eyes. 那首老歌总是让我伤感得流泪。 7. be close to tears/be on the verge of tears快要哭了 Her hands were shaking. She was on the verge of tears but Paul didn’t realize that.　她的手在颤抖，她快要哭出来了，但保罗一点也没有意识到这一切。 8. reduce somebody to tears 使某人不禁流泪 He nagged and complained, and reduced Louise to tears.　他唠唠叨叨，不停地抱怨，使路易斯不禁流泪。 9. somebody’s eyes water（风、烟雾等）使眼睛淌眼泪 Joe’s eyes were watering from the smoke that filled the room.　乔的双眼正被因满屋的烟雾熏得淌眼泪。 10. cry one’s eyes out（口语）痛哭流涕，哭得很伤心 Cecil came round later, crying his eyes out, asking me to forgive him.　赛西尔后来来了，哭得很伤心，请求我原谅他。 11. make somebody cry让某人哭，惹某人哭 David often teases his little sister and makes her cry. 大卫经常惹她妹妹哭。 12. break down（因情绪失去控制而）痛哭，大哭 I left quickly，not wanting to break down in front of the children.　我赶快离开了，因为我不想在孩子们面前大哭。 13. have alumpin one’s throat（因感动、悲伤而)哽咽，喉咙哽住 There was a lump in my throat and I didn’t speak because I knew I would cry. 我哽咽了，没有说话，因为我知道我会哭的。 14. turn on the water works（口语）(撒娇）哭出来，(故意)哭起来 It’s no good turning on the water works. You can’t stay home from school. 你哭也没用，因为你不能逃学。

1、意思不同：