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mb_regex_set_options() - mb函数(多字节字符串转化库)

乐乐1年前 (2023-11-21)阅读数 12#技术干货
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mb_regex_set_options()

mb_regex_set_options() - mb函数(多字节字符串转化库)

(PHP 4 >= 4.3.0, PHP 5, PHP 7)

Set/Get the default options for mbregex functions

说明

mb_regex_set_options([string $options= mb_regex_set_options()]): string

Sets the default options described by$optionsfor multibyte regex functions.

参数

$options

The options to set. This is a string where each character is an option. To set a mode, the mode character must be the last one set, however there can only be set one mode but multiple options.

Regex options
OptionMeaning
iAmbiguity match on
xEnables extended pattern form
m'.'matches with newlines
s'^'->'A','$'->'Z'
pSame as both themandsoptions
lFinds longest matches
nIgnores empty matches
eeval() resulting code
Regex syntax modes
ModeMeaning
jJava(Sun java.util.regex)
uGNU regex
ggrep
cEmacs
rRuby
zPerl
bPOSIX Basic regex
dPOSIX Extended regex

返回值

The previous options. If$optionsis omitted, it returns the string that describes the current options.

参见

  • mb_split()使用正则表达式分割多字节字符串
  • mb_ereg()Regular expression match with multibyte support
  • mb_eregi()Regular expression match ignoring case with multibyte support
It's a bit trickier, than patryk wrote:
There are parameters (you can specify several of these at the same time):
'i': ONIG_OPTION_IGNORECASE;
'x': ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND;
'm': ONIG_OPTION_MULTILINE;
's': ONIG_OPTION_SINGLELINE;
'p': ONIG_OPTION_MULTILINE | ONIG_OPTION_SINGLELINE;
'l': ONIG_OPTION_FIND_LONGEST;
'n': ONIG_OPTION_FIND_NOT_EMPTY;
'e': eval() resulting code
And there are "modes" (if you specify several of these, the LAST one will be used):
'j': ONIG_SYNTAX_JAVA;
'u': ONIG_SYNTAX_GNU_REGEX;
'g': ONIG_SYNTAX_GREP;
'c': ONIG_SYNTAX_EMACS;
'r': ONIG_SYNTAX_RUBY;
'z': ONIG_SYNTAX_PERL;
'b': ONIG_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
'd': ONIG_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED;
You can find descriptions of these constants here: http://www.geocities.jp/kosako3/oniguruma/doc/API.txt
Supported options are:
i - ONIG_OPTION_IGNORECASE
x - ONIG_OPTION_EXTEND
m - ONIG_OPTION_MULTILINE
s - ONIG_OPTION_SINGLELINE
p - ONIG_OPTION_MULTILINE | ONIG_OPTION_SINGLELINE
l - ONIG_OPTION_FIND_LONGEST
n - ONIG_OPTION_FIND_NOT_EMPTY
j - ONIG_SYNTAX_JAVA
u - ONIG_SYNTAX_GNU_REGEX
g - ONIG_SYNTAX_GREP
c - ONIG_SYNTAX_EMACS
r - ONIG_SYNTAX_RUBY
z - ONIG_SYNTAX_PERL
b - ONIG_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
d - ONIG_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED
e - eval() resulting code
Constants above are from Oniguruma regexp library, which is used internally. Default value for PHP 5.2.x is 'pr'.

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