fool与idiot辨析
It can be used both a noun and a verb.And of course it can be used as an adj.
首先说一下fool
1;noun ;
有以下固定搭配:
act/play the fool 装傻
eg:Quit playing the fool and get some work done.
any fool can/could 容易的很
eg:Any fool can tell she was lying.
be nobody s fool 精明机智
eg:She is nobody s fool when it comes to dealing with difficult patients.
make a fool of sb 愚弄某人
make a fool of yourself 出丑
2:VERB
fool sb
eg:You do not fool me.不要骗我
fool around 干蠢事
eg:Stop fooling around and sit down .
you could have fooled me 休想骗我
3:Ad j
eg:That was a damn fool thing to do.干那种事真蠢.
Idiot
他只能做名词
eg:Not that switch ,you idiot.不是那个开关,你这个蠢蛋.
一般用stupid自嘲比较多,比如说I'm so stupid! fool 常用在make fool of oneself(出丑)中。就语气而言stupid要强烈些。不过感情色彩来说stupid不一定有贬义。而fool就不同了,比如说一个人真蠢:What a fool! 它们还有一个最重要的区别是在词性上面,stupid是形容词, fool是名词。
表傻瓜的名词用得多的是moron和idiot, 当然还可以说blockhead, chowder head, flathead, addle head, simpleton。 骂人的话说loser相当于龊人,ass相当于混蛋。
表示笨的形容词还有dull, foolish, silly, thickheaded, 身体上的笨拙用clumsy或awkward。
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