personal 与 individual 在用法上有什么区别

personal意为“个人的,私人的,亲自的”,强调本人,而非他人所能代表或代替的.例如：

1.personally speaking,就个人而言（我的观点）

2.I have something personal to discuss with you because it's related to either my own or your intimate interests.我有点私事和你商量,因为它有关你我的切身利益.

3.What is special about the meeting is that the prime minister will make a personal appearance.

此次会议与众不同之处在于首相亲自出席.

4.Susan wondered if she could ask Anna a personal question such as the marital status.苏珊在想她能否问安娜一个诸如婚姻状况一类的私人问题.

individual意为“个体的,个人的”,individual 强调个体的,区别于集体,整体,明确指个别的人物.例如：

1.individual right,个体权利.

2.She was determined to do good,not to any individual person but to a country.他决心为国家而不是为任何个人做好事.

3.Some people claim that the individual rights are more important than the public interests as a whole.有些人声称个人利益比公众利益更重要.

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