spring and autumn 春天与秋天 区别跟 相同点 用英语回答!
Spring marks the transition from winter into summer.Its days are nearly twelve hours long with increasing day length,as it occurs near the time of an equinox.Annuals bloom in the spring.In the Northern Hemisphere,holidays such as Easter and Earth Day occur during the spring,which runs from March into June.In the Southern Hemisphere,holidays such as Rosh Hashanna and Yom Kippur occur during the spring,which runs from September into December.Also,the tropical cyclone season begins during the late spring in both hemispheres,though it is more delayed in the north Atlantic Ocean than the other ocean basins.
Autumn (also known as Fall in North American English) is one of the four temperate seasons.Autumn marks the transition from summer into winter,usually in late March (southern hemisphere) or late September (northern hemisphere) when the arrival of night becomes noticeably earlier.In theory,astronomically,the equinoxes ought to be the middle of the respective seasons,but temperature lag (caused by the thermal latency of the ground and sea) means that seasons appear later than dates calculated from a purely astronomical perspective.The actual lag varies with region,so some cultures regard the autumnal equinox as "mid-autumn" whilst other treat it as the start of autumn.
介词“of”和“on”和“with”的区别是什么?
我是一名英文老师,be compared to和be compared with常常被我们用为"与……相比",这两者容易被混淆,它们在含义和用法的区别如下:
一:含义解释
be compared to 英 [bi k?m?pe?d tu] ? 美 [bi k?m?perd tu] ?比作;被比喻成;被比作
be compared with 英 [bi k?m?pe?d w?] ? 美 [bi k?m?perd w?] ?与……相比
相同点:两者都可以表示对比比较。
不同点:compared to比较的两者是不同的事物,用来是指出两者之间的关系或相似。
compared with比较的两者是相同的,用来指研究评判人与人之间、事物与事物之间相同或相异的程度。
二:用法区分
compared to和compared with常见搭配:
be compared to 与;与某事相提并论;比作;被比喻成
can be compared with 比得上
nothing can be compared with 无与伦比
三:典型例句
1、be compared to
——The?translation?can?be?compared?to?the?construction?of?a?building.
翻译可以比作为建筑大楼。
——Man's?brain?may?be?compared?to?an?electric?battery.?
人的大脑可以用电池来比喻。
——Each?operation?can?be?compared?to?a?function?in?a?traditional?programming?language. ?每项操作可比成是传统设计语言里的一个函数。
2、be compared with
——That?little?bauble?is?not?to?be?compared?with?this?enormous?jewel.?
那个小摆设不能与这个大宝石相比较。
——Still,?as?impressive?as?all?this?is,?it?may?be?trivial?compared?with?what?comes?next.?
尽管这些都令人印象深刻,但与接下来的一切相比,可能还算不上什么。
——In?what?way?can?it?be?compared?with?the?Chinese?Spring?festival?
从哪个方面它可以和中国的春节进行比较?
介词of和on和with区别主要在于用法不同:
of 的用法:
一、前面的名词是主语的情况
1、[表示所属关系](属于)...的 eg:man of that time那个时代的人
2、[表示关于](关于)...的 eg:a long story of adventure一个很长的冒险故事
二、短语是主语的情况
1、[表示同位关系] eg:the city of Rome罗马市
2、[表示性质、内容 、状况等] eg:a look of pity令人哀怜的神色
3、[表示在...方面] eg:be quick of eye眼快
三、后面的名词是主语的情况
1、[表示数量、种类] eg:three pieces of meat三块肉
2、[表示部分或全部] eg:five of us我们中五个人
3、[表示...中最突出的] eg:the hero of heroes最杰出的英雄
4、[表示由...组成、做成] eg:a table of wood木头桌子
5、[表示动作的主体] eg:It is clever of you to do so.你那样做真聪明.
on的用法:
1、on指时间表示: ?
1)具体的时日和一个特定的时间,如某日、某节日、星期几等。
如: ?On Christmas Day(On May 4th), there will be a celebration. ?
2)在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。
如: ?He arrived at 10 o’clock on the night of the 5th. ?
3)准时,按时。
如: ?If the train should be on time, I should reach home before dark.?
2、on表示地点时:
一般指与面或线接触,意为“在……上;在……旁”。
如: ?The picture was hanging on the wall.
New York is on the Hudson River.
with的用法如下:
1、with表拥有某物
Mary married a man with a lot of money . ?马莉嫁给了一个有着很多钱的男人。
I often dream of a big house with a nice garden . ?我经常梦想有一个带花园的大房子。
2、with表用某种工具或手段
I cut the apple with a sharp knife . ?我用一把锋利的刀削平果。
Tom drew the picture with a pencil . ?汤母用铅笔画画。
3、with表人与人之间的协同关系
make friends with sb talk with sb quarrel with sb struggle with sb fight with sb play with sb work with sb cooperate with sb I have been friends with Tom for ten years since we worked with each other , and I have never quarreled with him . 自从我们一起工作以来,我和汤母已经是十年的朋友了,但我们从没有吵过架。
4、with 表原因或理由
John was in bed with high fever . ?约翰因发烧卧床。
He jumped up with joy . ?他因高兴跳起来。
5、with 表“带来”,或“带有,具有”,在…身上,在…身边之意
Do you have money with you . ?身上带着钱吗?
Take the umbrella with you in case it rains . ?随身带伞,以防下雨。
6、with表想法,信念,态度与…一致
I agree with you on how to deal with it . ?关于此事如何处理,我同意你的看法。
I believe with the headmaster that a good teacher should not only teach a student what to learn but also how to learn it . 我相信校长所说,一个好老师不但教学生学什么,而且应教学生怎么去学。
7、with表示让步,“虽有,尽管”
With all his money and fame, he is not happy . ?尽管有着钱和名誉,他还是不快乐。
With good teachers and warmhearted classmates ,the new comer feels lonely . ?虽有着好老师和热心的同学,这个新来的还是感觉孤独。
8、with表同时,或同一方向,“随着”
The big ship is sailing with the wind . ?这个大船正随风向航行。鹏仔微信 15129739599 鹏仔QQ344225443 鹏仔前端 pjxi.com 共享博客 sharedbk.com
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