travel trip tourist sightseeing 的用法有什么区别

trip,journey,travel,tour,voyage

(1)trip是非正式用语,一般指有目的(出差或者旅游)的短距离的旅行,并且会返回.

We went on a pleasant trip to the nearest seaside during our vacation．

在假期里我们到最近的海滨作了一次愉快的旅行.

We made a boat trip to the island last week and had a good time.

（2）journey 指从一地到另一地,通常指陆地上的远距离“旅行”,有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的“路程”.只作名词.

I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.

-- How long is your journey to school? --Only about 10 minutes.

在现代英语中,trip和journey常可通用,搭配动词有:make,take和go on.如：

make/ take/ go on a trip/ journey to …到…旅游

on a/ one’s trip/ journey

(3)travel是最为普通的用语,常用作抽象名词,泛指“旅行,旅游,游历”,无路程的含义.指具体旅行时常用复数,此时travels前面常有his等修饰词,但前面不用many或数词.

He came back home after years of foreign travel.

国外多年旅游后,他回了家乡.

Nowadays many people are fond of travel in their spare time.

I am reading a book about the travel to North Pole.

(4)tour 着重指旅行线路比较曲折,常表示“（周游各地的）参观、访问、（巡回）旅游、视察、购物、演出”等意思.可作动词和名词.

例如：I will tour the world in the future.

My father has gone down-town on a shopping tour.

Our American friends are making a tour of Shanghai.

我们的朋友正在对上海进行巡回旅行.

Confucius began to make his tour among the states．

孔夫子开始周游列国.

(5)voyage 中的v是water的一个字母w的变形,故多指海上行程；也可以指空中旅行意思为“航海、航空、航行”等.只作名词

一、区别：

1、Journey(n.)---“旅行”,“旅程”.普通用语,指陆地上的远程旅行.

2、Tour(n.)---“周游”.指途中在许多地方作短暂停留的观光游览.

3、Trip(n.)---“旅行”.指来往有定的短距离旅行,强调在路上所花的时间和所走的路程.

4、Travel(n.)---“旅行”.惯用复数形式.泛指旅行各地,表示旅行的路途远,时间长.

二、例句:

1、At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her.At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her.起初我担心她不能行这样远的路.

2、I wish you a good journey.I wish you a good journey.祝你)一路平安.

3、We went on a guided tour of Italy that included stops at Milan,Venice,Florence and Rome.Florence and Rome.我们在导游的带领下游览了意大利,包括米兰,威尼斯,佛罗伦萨和罗马.

4、They are now making a bridal tour.They are now making a bridal tour.他们正在新婚旅行.

5、I go to work by train,and the trip takes 40 minutes.y train,and the trip takes 40 minutes.我坐火车上班,路上花40分钟.

6、I can”t afford a trip to Europe.t afford a trip to Europe.我负担不起去欧洲旅游的费用.

7、This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm.This trip was cancelled because of the snowstorm.因为暴风雪,旅行取消了.

8、The travels of Marco Polo is one of the most interesting books that I have ever read.ve ever read.马可波罗的游记是我生平读过的最有意思的一本书.

9、Is he back from his travels yet?Is he back from his travels yet?他游历回来了吗?

参考资料

作业帮：http://m.baidu.com/from=1020761e/bd_page_type=1/ssid=0/uid=0/pu=usm%401%2Csz%40320_1001%2Cta%40iphone_2_7.1_19_5.2/baiduid=E629992767F98F9AE523E3695B40493E/w=0_10_/t=iphone/l=1/tc?ref=www_iphone&lid=13934052613370553869&order=2&waplogo=1&waput=7&fm=wnor&dict=-1&tj=www_zhidao_normal_2_0_10_l2&w_qd=IlPT2AEptyoA_yilDk_rHi69qwnCQ37cGQ3DKylBLiqgpF96V6pby8Xeixhqj_ITuwqm&sec=26077&di=ef6dfbf064a0d384&bdenc=1&tch=124.54.27.598.0.0&nsrc=IlPT2AEptyoA_yixCFOxCGZb8c3JV3T5AAGGQmB33zivo5bte4viZQRAUyLqQ7uPHEewdoTRhxw2xX8u_TUnicBBqP5-sjpxinSvcfaehBy3HsIMfBsw4tv3&eqid=c15fb306ad8e2800100000005a2e8ec7&wd=

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