chef和chief 的区别是什么？

区别如下：

1、词性上不同：

chef是名词n;

chief既作名词n,又做形容词adj。

2、意思上不同：

chef表示厨师，主要指的是饭店、餐馆等的主厨，厨师长等；

chief作名词n时，表示首领、***等，范围更大。

3、用法上不同：

chef翻译为厨师，是以烹饪为职业，以烹制菜点为主要工作内容的人，如

The chef, staff and managers are all Chinese.

厨师、工作人员和经理都是中国人。

chief:最广泛用词，上可指最高统治者，下可指顶头上司，也可指任何一级的头头，如

The?gens?elects?its?sachem?and?its?chief.?

氏族选举一个酋长和一个首领。

扩展资料：

近义词leader

1、意思：n.领导者;领袖;首领

2、读音：英 [?li?d?(r)] 美 [?li?d?r]

3、例句：

He?just?hasn't?been?able?to?project?himself?as?the?strong?leader .

他根本没能表现出一个强有力的领导者的样子。

cross

1. 名词 [c] (x shape) 交叉符号

2. 名词 (showing disagreement) 叉号

3. 名词 (crucifix shape) 十字

4. 名词 [宗] 十字架

5. 名词 a cross between sth and sth (mixture) 某物和某物的混合物

6. 名词 (crossbreed) 杂交品种

7. 名词 [足球] 横传

8. 及物动词 [+street] [ room etc] 横穿

9. 及物动词 [+river] [ land etc] 横跨

10. 及物动词 [+arms] [ legs] [ fingers] 交叉

11. 及物动词 [smile] [ expression+] 显露在

12. 及物动词 [BRIT] [+cheque] 在支票上画两条平行线，只可转账无法兑现

13. 及物动词 to cross sth with sth (crossbreed) 将某物与某物交配

14. 及物动词 [足球] [+ball] 横传

15. 及物动词 [+person] (oppose) 阻挠

16. 不及物动词 [roads] [ lines+] 相交

17. 不及物动词 to cross from... to... (walking) 从…走到

18. 不及物动词 (on ferry) 从…横渡到

19. 形容词 (angry) 生气的

the thought never crossed my mind

我从来都没这么想过

cross o.s.

[宗] 划十字祈求上帝保佑

we have a crossed line

[BRIT] 我们的电话串线了

they've got their lines {or} wires crossed

[fig] 他们相互误会了

be/get cross with sb

生某人的气

be/get cross about sth

因为某事生气

it makes me very cross

这令我很生气

OK, keep bearing left till the bank, then cross the street, I'll be waiting for you at the corner.

好的，向左拐走到银行，穿过街道，我会在拐角处等你。

I won't help you. I'll cross my arms and sit here looking at you working.

我不会帮你。我会抱着胳膊坐那儿看你工作。

When I was in Africa, I had to cross so many huge banks of sand.

在非洲时，我总得穿过很多巨大的沙堆。

Red Cross is in charge of the operation to fly in supplies to the refugees.

红十字会负责向难民空运供给。

Red Cross is trying to house all the refugees.

红十字会正试图安置所有难民。

Keep going right on till the next cross road.

一直走，走到下一个十字路口。

You need to cross the street.

你需要穿过街道。

The cross on the treasure map marks the location of the booty.

寻宝图上的十字标识出了宝藏的地点。

My mother gave me a cross to hang on my bedroom wall.

母亲给了我一个十字架，挂在我卧室的墙上。

Her mother gets cross every time that she arrives late.

每次她一来迟，她母亲就会大发雷霆。

across (介词和副词)

1. 介词 (moving from one side to the other of) 穿过

He walked across the room.

他穿过这个房间。

2. 介词 [of street] [ river] [ room etc] (situated on the other side of) 在…对面

the houses across the street

在街对面的房子

3. 介词 (extending from one side to the other of) 跨越

the bridge across Lake Washington

跨越华盛顿湖的桥

4. 介词 (over) 搭在…上

Her clothes were lying across the chair.

她的衣服正搭在椅子上。

5. 介词 (involving different groups) 跨越

parties from across the political spectrum

来自不同政治派别的党派

6. 副词 (to/from a particular place/person) 从/向对面

Richard walked across to the window.

理查德向对面的窗户走去。

7. 副词 (from one side to the other) 从一边到另一边

8. 副词 across from (opposite) 在…对面

They parked across from the theatre.

他们把车停在剧院的对面。

9. 副词 across at/to (towards) 朝向

He glanced across at his wife.

他朝他的妻子瞥了一眼。

10. 副词 (in width) 宽

a hole 200 metres across

200米宽的洞

get {or} put sth across to sb

让某人明白某事

She swam across the river a while ago.

刚才她游到河对岸去了。

The force of the explosion threw him across the room.

爆炸的力量把他抛到屋子的另一端。

My plan for this summer is a long journey across the country.

我今年夏天的计划是作一次穿越全国的长途旅行。

Did you see the new bridge across the river?

你看到那个横跨河流的新桥了吗？

I'm so tired. All I'm dreaming of is a bed I can lie across.

我太累了。我现在只希望有张床让我躺在上面。　

Eric lives just across the street, go visit him!

埃里克就住在街对面，去拜访他吧！

He was sitting right across the table staring at me.

他坐在桌对面，目不转睛地看着我。

Our company has over 6000 franchises across the globe.

我们公司在全球有6000多家特许经营店。

That band is very popular in China. They played something like 200 shows across the country last year.

那个乐队在中国非常受欢迎。去年他们在全国大约有200场演出。

Oh no!! Look what have you done. Now all my pictures are strewn across the floor.

哦不！看看你都干了些什么。我所有的都洒在地板上了，到处都是。

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