sense 什么时候作为可数名词,什么时候作为不可数名词啊?

一、 sense作名词的用法 1. sense作"意义"、"意思"解释,与meaning是同义,是可数名词.如: The word "make" has many senses. In what sense are you using the word? 2. 作"官能"解时,是可数名词.如: The five senses are hearing, taste, sight, smell and touch. A dog has a keen sense of smell. 3. 作"感觉"解时,多用作单数,并与a 连用.如: When you touch ice, you have a sense of coldness. He suddenly had a sense that someone was standing behind him. 4. 作"判断力"、"见识"、"道理"解时,常用作不可数名词.如: Although she's not very clever, she has got lots of common sense. Mother has good sense. Now you are talking sense. 5. 作"知觉"、"理性"解时,常用复数.如: They threw cold water on him to bring him to his senses. We hope he'll come to his senses and correct his mistakes. 6. 可用sense来表示某种"感",如幽默感、正义感、责任感等,这时在sense前加不定冠词.如: a sense of justice正义感; a sense of duty 责任感;a sense of humour幽默感; a sense of beauty 美感;a sense of safety 安全感; a sense of friendship 友好感 7、构成一些固定短语: ① make sense 有道理、讲得通 We all agreed that the plan made sense. No matter how you read it, the sentence doesn't make sense. Does it make sense to let children watch such TV plays? ② make sense of 理解、弄懂……的意思 Can you make sense of her letter? The code could not be made sense of by our experts. ③ lose one's senses = be out of one's senses He must be out of his senses to act in that way. It almost frightened me out of my senses. ④ in a sense 在某种意义上,相当于in a way What you said is true in a sense. 而in no sense则是"决不"的意思,置于句首时要倒装.如: The election was in no sense fair. In no sense should such a thing be allowed to happen in our school. 二、 sense作动词的用法 sense是及物动词,作"感觉到"、"领悟"、"发觉"解.如: The mouse sensed danger and slipped quietly. She sensed what her mother was thinking.

sense

[sens]

n.

感官, 官能, 感[知]觉

意念[识]; 辨别力

见识; 思考, 判断力

[pl. ]理[本]性; 理智,

意义, 意味

公众意见(或情绪)

数指向, 方向

感觉器,计感受, 读出

the senses (=the five senses)

五官

a sense of honour

名誉心

a sense of sight [hearing, smell, taste, touch]

视觉[听觉, 嗅觉, 味觉, 触觉]

a sense of humour

幽默感

a sense of duty

责任感

the sense of locality [direction]

对方位[向]的识别力

a man of sense

有理智的人

common sense

常识[理]

good sense

通情达理

keen [dull] sense of smell

敏锐[迟钝]的嗅觉

have plenty of sense

富有见识

a high sense of responsibility to the revolution

高度的革命责任感

be lost [dead] to all sense of shame

全不知羞耻

take the sense of a meeting

了解与会者的总的意见

sense signal

sense strand

有意义股; 有意义链

sense strobe

读出选通脉冲

sense switch

更变开关(控制程序的开关), 读出开关

There is a lot of sense in what he says.

他的话颇有道理。

The sense of the word is not clear.

这个词的意义不明确。

sense

[sens]

vt.

感觉到, [美口]发觉

了解, 明白

自自动检测

He sensed that his proposals were unwelcome.

他觉得他的建议不受欢迎。

sense-preserving

adj.

保向的

sense-reversing

adj.

逆向的

bring to one's senses

使头脑正常[清醒过来], 开导某人, 使醒悟

come to one's senses

恢复理性, 苏醒

frighten [scare] sb. out of his senses

吓得某人魂不附体

have more sense than to do [say] sth. (=have too much sense to do [say] sth.)

有头脑[理智]不会做出[说出]某事

have no sense of shame

无羞耻心, 毫不知耻

have the sense to (do) [say]

因有头脑而做某事[说某话]

horse sense

[口]常识, 见识

in all senses (=in every sense)

在各方面, 彻头彻尾

in a broad [narrow] sense

在广[狭]义上

in a Pickwickian sense

在匹克威克派的意味上(表面上侮辱而实际上是无伤大雅的开玩笑)

in a sense

在某种意义上来说

in no sense

决不是, 决非

in one's (right) senses

头脑清醒, 有理智, 讲道理

in one's sober senses

清醒, 冷静, 沉着

in some sense

在某种意义上

in the best [true] sense of the term [word]

地地道道地, 确确实实地

in the proper [strict, literal, figurative]sense

从本来[严格,字面, 比喻]的意义上说

lose one's sense

昏过去; 发疯; 失去理性

make sense

(话等)有意义, 合[有]理

make sense of

了解...的意义, 懂得

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