join, take part in和take part in有什么区别？

梵高11个月前 (12-20)阅读数 4#综合百科

文章标签句子动词

答：join,?join in和take part in

1)加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体,用join,不可用join in.如：

①He will never forget the day when he joined the Party.

他永远也忘不了他入党的那一天.

②His brother joined the army three years ago.

他哥哥是三年前参军的.

join还可解释为“连接”.如：

①The railway joined the two cities.

铁路把两个城市连接起来了.

②The two clauses are joined by a conjunction.

两个分句由一个连词连接起来.

2)说参加某种活动用join in,如说“与其人一起做某事”,则用join sb.in sth./ doing sth..如：

①May I join in the game?我可以参加这个游戏吗?

②Come and join us in the discussion.来和我们一起讨论吧!

③We are having supper now.?Would you like to join us?

我们正在吃晚饭,你也来和我们一起吃好吗?

join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语.如：

①Come along,and join in the ball game.快,来参加球赛.

②Why didn't you join in the talk last night?昨晚你为什么没参加座谈?

3)take part in参加(群众性活动、会议等),往往指参加者持积极态度．起一份作用.如：

①A great number of students took part in May 4 Movement.

大批学生参加了五四运动.

②We are going to have an English evening.Do you want to take part?

我们准备举办一个英语晚会,你想参加吗?

③How many of you are going to take part?

你们多少人准备参加?

④All the students took an active part in the thorough cleaning.

所有的学生都积极参加了大扫除.

注意take part in是惯用词组,part前一般不用冠词,但part前有形容词修饰时,要用不定冠词.如：

Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery.

林肯积极参加政治活动,强烈反对奴隶制.

enjoy--get pleasure from;take delight in.

“享受...之乐趣；乐于”.例如：

I've enjoyed talking to you about old times.

我很高兴曾经和你叙旧.

like(vt.vi.)--be fond of;have a taste for;

find satisfactory or agreeable.“喜欢；喜爱；爱好”

例如：Do you like fish?你喜欢鱼吗?

I like to read in bed but I don't like having

meals in bed.

我喜欢躺在床上看书,但我不喜欢在床上吃饭.

at the end of“在……末端（尽头）；在……末（底）”可表示时间,也可表示地点.后面可以跟名词或相当于名词的词.在句中作时间状语,可以放在句子开头,也可以放在句子末尾.

例如：There is a post office at the end of the road.

在路的尽头有一家邮局.

At the end of last week,we had a class meeting.

到上个星期末,我们开了一次班会.

at last=in the end=finally“最后；终于”,后面不接任何单词,在句中作时间状语,一般放在句子开头.

例如：At last/Finally,they won the football match.

他们终于赢了这场足球比赛.

We walked three hours.At last/In the end,we got to the park.

我们走了三个小时.最后我们终于到达了公园.

及物动词 vt.

1.出席,参加

He did not attend the meeting yesterday.

昨天他没有参加会议.

2.上(大学等),前往

The school was attended almost entirely by local children.

上这个学校读书的几乎全是当地的孩子.

3.照料;护理;侍候

There was no one to attend him but Tina.

除了蒂娜,再无人照顾他了.

4.伴随,带有

5.陪同,护送

不及物动词 vi.

1.出席,参加[(+at)]

2.照料,处理[(+to)]

I'll attend to the matter.

我来处理此事.

3.护理;侍候[(+on/upon)]

4.注意,倾听;致力(于)[(+to)]

She didn't attend to what I was saying.

她并不注意听我所说的话.

attend主要用于参加比较重要的场合与会议

join和take part in有什么区别？

join/ join in/ take part in/attend

这三个词组在汉语中都表示“参加”，但在英语使用中是有区别的：

(1)join通常指参加某种固定的组织、团队、军队等，强调成为其中一员。

He joined the party in 1927.他1927年入党。

(2)join sb. (in) doing sth.“和某人一起干某事”。

Why not join us in buying Susan gift?为什么不和我们一起去给苏珊买礼物呢？

(3)join in表示“参加某项活动”时，和take part in 可换用，但前者侧重娱乐、欣赏，而后者更侧重身体力行，参加在其中。例：

She has never joined/ taken part in such an interesting game.

她从未参加过这么有趣的游戏。

(4)take part in 指参加各种活动，包括文娱、体育、比赛、斗争、罢工等。如：

Are you going to take part in/ join in the discussion?你要参加讨论吗？

(5)这几组词都是瞬间动词（终止性动词），用于完成时的句子时不能跟延续的时间状语连用。如：

He has joined the league for five years. (×)

He has been a league member for five years. (√)他入团已经有5年了。

(6)attend原意指出席，即出席会议：attend the meeting

区别是：

join指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为：“参军、入团、入党”等。和某人一道做某事，其结构为：join sb. in (doing) sth.

join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等，常用于日常口语。

take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等，着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。

attend是正式用语，及物动词，指参加会议，婚礼，葬礼，典礼；去上课，上学，听报告等。句子的主语只是去听，去看，自己不一定起积极作用。

例句辨析：

join

1、His wife and children moved to join him in their new home.

他的妻子和孩子们搬进了他们的新家，和他一起生活。

2、He joined the Army five years ago.

他5年前参军了。

join in