词组辨析及几个问题(好的加分)
1.light-lighted-lighted
light-lit-lit
Sue's face lit up when she heard the good news.这里lit是过去式。直译:亮起来,one's face lit up是脸上露出愉快的表情或高兴起来。
lit和lighted作过去分词没什么区别,但是两者也都可作形容词,lit是表语形容词,即只能作表语;lighted是定语形容词,即只能作定语:
a lighted lamp; The room is brightly lit up.
2. hand out[口]交出; 分发
At the beginning he would always hand out an outline of the lecture.
在演讲开始时,他总是先分发一份提纲。
hand in交上,递交
Hand in your examination papers now, please.
请把试卷交上来.
3.get along:go ahead,advance前进;make progress进展,过活;relate well与...友好相处常与,along也可换成upon)
A sense of humor enabled him to get along/upon well with others. 幽默感使他能与人相处愉快。
She was geting along with her homework when I called.我给她她打电话时,她正在写作业。
get ahead走在前面, 进步, 获得成功
The car behind wants to get ahead of us.
后面那辆车想超过我们。
He always tries to get ahead of others in everything.
他总是试图处处领先他人。
4.bring forward提出(把...提前,涌现出,转帐)
Can you bring forward any proof?
你能提出证据吗?
They decided to bring forward the date of the next meeting.
他们决定将下一次会议的日期提前。
A credit balance of 50 was brought forward from his September account.
贷方余额50英镑是从他九月份的帐上转来的.
bring out使显示, 出版, 生产, 说出
The enlargement brings out the details in the photograph.
照片放大后细微之处都很清楚.
The company is bringing out a new sports car.
公司正在生产一种新跑车.
The applicant was so choked with excitement at the acceptance notification that he could hardly bring out a goodbye.
申请人得到通知说他被录用了激动得连一声'再见'也说不出来。
bring over 把......带过来,转变(使...从海外来)
I will bring it over.我去把它拿过来。
You might bring him over tomorrow.
你明天可以带他来。
Next summer he hopes to bring his family over from the States.
他希望明年夏天把他一家人从美国接来.
5.没语病。因为feel这里是及物动词:感觉到,感知
We feel great anxiety about the general engineer's sickness.
我们非常担忧总工程师的病情。
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