experience搭配of/in/with,有什么区别
先说说这个单词experience [ik'spi?ri?ns] ,不如系统的讲一下它的用法:
它有两种词性
n.经验;经历;体验;如果是经验,是不可数名词;经历很多次则可以用可数复数.
vt.经验;经历;体验
它的过去式和过去分词都是:experienced
当做动词时,可以接介词in,即experience in 有经验;有…的经验
做名词时有如下用法:
life/working experience 工作经验;工作经历 / 生活经历,生活经验
valuable / rich experience 宝贵的 / 丰富的经验
practical experience 实务经验,实践经验,实际经验
personal experience
也可以用by+名词形式:
by experience 凭经验;通过经验
下面解释一下三种用法:
一,experience of 时,接名词或者Ving动名词,这时experience是名词,而后面接的名词或动名词,一般是具体的表示经历的事物.
例:
She had no experience of life at all.
她毫无生活经验.
Have you had any experience of teaching English?教授英语,注意此句与下面的区别
你有过教英语的经验吗?
二,experience in 接名词或者动名词,在某方面有经验或经历
例如:
She has no experience in typing,nor does the skill interest her.
她没有打字经验,那种技术也引不起她的兴趣.
I am trying to find out experience in teaching.在教学领域
我在摸索教学经验.
具体来讲,二者并无太大区别.
三,experience with sth,通常后面接的事情属于有相关度的事情,并非经历本身.
例如:My experience with a foreign language began in junior middle school,when I took my first English class.
all the和all of the有什么区别
区别很大,of all是“在所有的...当中”,all of是“所有的...”
比较:of all the girls she is the most clever one.
all of the girls is clever.
没有区别,all of the偏向美国英语的用法。
个体代词all具有名词和形容词性质,在句中可用作主语、宾语、定语等。指二以上的人或物(指二个用both)。
all相当于名词时,在美国英语中常与of 连用(在英国英语中一般皆不用of)。all of的意思与all相同。如:
All of the boys want to become football players. 所有孩子都想当橄榄球运动员。
All of these books are expensive. 所有这些书都很贵。
也可后跟不可数名词,表示单数。如:
All of that money you gave them has been spent. 你给他们的那些钱全花完了。
All of the bread was stale. 所有的面包都不新鲜了。
有时亦可后跟单形可数名词。如:
His action was condemned by all of the civilized world. 他的行动受到整个文明世界的谴责。
只有all of 之后才可跟人称代词或关系代词的宾格形式。如:
All of us were disappointed by him. 他使我们大家都失望了。
He has written three novels, all of which were best sellers. 他写了三部小说,这三部小说都是畅销书。
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