求问point at, point to, point out有什么区别
point
at,point
to,point
out
point
at,point
to和point
out的意思都与“指”有关,但还是有一定区别。
point
at习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物,意为“指着”,at是介词,着重于指的对象。
Don’t
point
at
the
words
while
you
are
reading.
读书时不要用手指着字。
The
teacher
pointed
at
the
blackboard
and
said,“You
must
look
carefully.”
老师指着黑板说:“你必须看仔细。”
point
to多用来表示指向离说话人较远的事物,意为“指向”,to也是介词,着重于指的方向。
He
pointed
to
the
house
on
the
other
side
of
the
river
and
said,“That’s
my
home.”
他指着河对岸的房子说:“那是我家。”
As
he
started
the
operation,the
hour
hand
of
the
clock
pointed
to
9.
他开始手术时,时针指着九点。
point
out表示的是给某人指示方向,要点或错误等,意为“指出”,out是副词。
The
teacher
pointed
out
many
mistakes
in
my
homework.
老师指出我作业里的许多错误。
Will
you
please
point
out
the
man
who
saved
the
boy’s
life?
请你指出那个救男孩性命的人好吗?
注
意
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1.
一般情况下point
at和point
to可互换,但事物名词作主语时,用point
to要常见些。
The
building
points
to
the
east.
这所大楼朝东。
2.
point
at可分开使用,point后直接跟名词或代词作宾语,at表示方向,而point
to却没有这种用法,但它还表示“显示、说明”的意思。
They
pointed
their
guns
at
her
head
but
she
was
not
afraid.
他们把枪指着她的头,但她并不害怕。
All
the
facts
point
to
the
same
conclusion.
所有事实都说明同样的结论。
自我测试
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根据句意,用point
at,point
to或point
out的适当形式填空。
1.The
teacher
is
the
map
on
the
wall.
2.The
needle
of
a
compass
the
north.
3.He
the
door.
4.Both
the
hour
hand
and
the
minute
hand
to
twelve.
It
was
noon.
5.Can
you
the
man
you
suspect?
答
案:1.pointing
at
/to
2.points
to
3.pointed
at/to
4.pointed
to
5.point
out]
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