什么时候用have got,什么时候用have

have got 用于口语，表示 “有或拥有某物”，而have 也表示此意时，比较正规，是书面用语。注意：.第三人品称用has got ,过去式用had got .have 现在时态的简略式是 've.（较少用）否定式是在have ,has ,had 的后面加not 构成。例如：I have a book ,he has a book ,we 've a computer ,he has got a book ,you had got a apple yesterday .疑问句do you have a book ?等于have you a book ? ……（可以把have 或has 当作有动助动词，也可以把它们当作实意动词）如果真的有区别，那么，have (had ) got强调这种拥有带有不容易或经过较困难的一个过程才能达到。它远没有have (has )那样安心理得。例如： it (the dog ) had got a nice meal after accompanying its master for the whole day (那条狗陪伴它的主人一整天后得到（有）一顿美餐。

have some 有一些；吃一点吧

have to be 必定是，无疑是

have to do 不得不做某事

have oneself something [主美国口语] ◎为自己做某事 ◎给自己某物

have on 穿着；戴着；有事在手头上；使上钩

have something on someone 抓住某人的弱点 [口语](不)掌握某人的情况(或不利于某人的证据)；(没)抓住某人的把柄

have at 攻击；打击

have but one 只有一个

have what it takes 称职；具备取得成功的必要条件

have up 把某人请来作客；起诉

have oneself to thank 只得怪自己，活该；自作自受，咎由自取 自作自受；只能怪自己

have only to 只要…就能

have none of 不允许，不同意

have it out [口]一决雌雄；（同某人）讲个明白

have an in 获得当权者的宠爱

have back 要回

have it out with 摊牌；决雌雄于；同某人讲明白；与某人较量

have it good [口]过舒适的生活

have out 讨论或争论得出结论，邀请出去

have it in for 厌恶…；总是与…过不去

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