30个大学英语四级翻译常用句型
大学英语四级翻译常用句型1)It is+形容词+that
例如:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
2)It is+形容词+to do/ doing
例如:She had said what it was necessary to say.
她已经说了一切有必要说的话。
3)祈使句/名词+and/ or
例如:Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
努力工作,你就能实现自己的目标。
4)as+many/ much+名词+as
例如:It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds
as in Lon-don.据说,游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的一半。
5)倍数词+as+形容词+as
例如:The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
这个水库的面积是十年前三倍。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型6) 倍数词+ more +名词/形容词十than
例如:Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
吸烟对人体健康的危害极大,每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
7)(not)as/ so?as(和(不)一样)
例如:The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
8)no more?than(与一样不)
例如:She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
一个女学生固然不宜当经理,她也同样不宜。
9)Nothing is more?than(没有比更的;是最的)
例如:Nothing is more important thanto receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型10)感官动词+of+名词
例如:They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。
11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)
例如:Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
出于对丈夫的失望,玛丽离开了家,甚至都没有回头看他一眼。
12)may/ might as well(?as)(与其还不如)
例如:One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。
13)too?to(太而不能;极其地)
例如:It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.他们选择在地震多发的地区定居,这可不是个明智的决定。
14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)
例如:He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡,他几乎倾家荡产,没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。
15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问,)
例如:There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
毫无疑问,如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。
16)rather than(而不是)
例如:Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness,we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
我们应该集中精力改善自我,而不是追求金钱的享乐。
17)not? until(直到才)
例如:We can?t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部**。
18)so/ such(?)that(如此以至于)
例如:With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
在谣言迅速散播的情况下,他们焦虑异常,无法人睡。
19)(The) chances are that(很可能)
例如:Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.她很可能已经知道了,所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到)
例如:It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。
21)not?but?(不是而是)
例如:To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
让我们失望的是,这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。
22)It is taken for granted that(被认为是理所当然的)
例如:It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。
23)It is/ was said that(据说)
例如:It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种,因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。
24)When it comes to?(提及,当提到的时候)
例如:When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
谈到物理学,我一无所知。
25)be not much of a?(是个不太好的)
例如:Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
麦克不是个好老师,因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。
26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就而言,在看来)
例如:As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
在我看来,时尚是属于女性的。
27)not only?but also(不但而且)
例如:Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。
28)(n) either?(n) or?(既不也不;或者或者)
例如:Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐, 所以在**院里睡着了。
29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚就)
例如:I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.
我刚开门他就冲进来了。
大学英语四级翻译常用句型30)the more?the more(越越)
例如:The fastera country?s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
一个国家的经济发展越快,它的人口增长就越慢。
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语文中的句型种类有哪些?(如比喻句等)
1. How are you doing?(你好吗?)
2. I'm doing great.(我过得很好。) 这些都是我掏的,
3. What's up?(出什么事了/你在忙些什么/怎么了?)
4. Nothing special.(没什么特别的。) 希望对大家又帮助啊
5. Hi. Long time no see.(嗨,好久不见了。)
6. So far so good.(到目前为止,一切都好。)
7. Things couldn't be better.(一切顺利。)
8. How about yourself?(你自己呢?)
9. Today is a great day.(今天是个好日子。)
10. Are you making progress?(有进展吗?)
11. May I have your name, please?(请问尊姓大名?)
12. I've heard so much about you.(久仰大名。)
13. I hope you're enjoying your staying here.(希望你在这里过得愉快。)
14. Let's get together again.(改天再聚聚。)
15. That's a great idea!(好主意!)
16. Please say hello to your mother for me.(请代我向你母亲问好。)
17. I'm glad to have met you.(很高兴遇到你。)
18. Don't forget us.(别忘了我们。)
19. Keep in touch.(保持联系。)
20. I had a wonderful time here.(我在这里度过了难忘的时光。)
21. Have a nice weekend.(周末愉快。)
22. Same to you.(彼此彼此。)
23. Nice talking to you.(很高兴与你聊天。)
24. Take care of yourself.(自己当心/照顾好你自己。)
25. Thank you for everything.(谢谢你的多方关照/你为我所做的一切。)
26. Thank you all for coming.(谢谢光临。)
27. I appreciate your help.(我感谢你的帮助。)
28. You're always welcome.(别客气/不用谢)
29. Forget it.(算了吧)
30. It was my pleasure.(不用谢。)
31. I made a mistake.(我弄错了。)
32. I'm terribly sorry.(实在抱歉。)
33. I must apologize!(我必须道歉!)
34. I feel terrible.(我感觉糟透了。)
35. It's not your fault. (那不是你的错。)
36. Sorry to bother /have bothered you.(抱歉,打扰一下/打扰你了。)
37. What do you do?(你做什么工作?)
38. I need some sleep.(我需要睡眠。)
39. Take it easy.(别紧张。)
40. Just relax.(放松一下。)
41. Zip your fly!(闭嘴!)
42. What happened?(发生什么事了?)
43. I hope nothing is wrong.(我希望一切顺利。)
44. I know how you feel.(我知道你的感受。)
45. Sorry to hear that.(听到这个消息我很难受。)
46. Come on, you can do that.(来吧,你能做到的。)
47. Use your head.(动动脑筋。)
48. You did a great job.(你赶得很好。)
49. That's very nice of you.(你真好。)
50. I'm very proud of you.(我为你感到自豪。)
种类有:陈述句、问句(反问句、设问句、疑问句)、肯定句、否定句、双重否定句、把字句、被字句、感叹句、拟人句、比喻句。?
1、陈述句:?
陈述句是用来说明事实的句子。 它的后面用句号表示,语调一般是平的。 有的陈述句表示肯定的语气, 有的陈述句表示否定的语气, 有的陈述句用双重否定的形式表示肯定的语气。? 例如:(1)今天下雨了。
2、反问句:?
反问句把答案藏在问题里,且答案唯一并是肯定的,分为肯定反问句和否定反问句,肯定反问句表否定含义,否定反问句表肯定含义。反问的作用是加强语气,比一般陈述句更为有力,感情色彩更为鲜明。? 例如:(1)难道你今天不用上学? ———你今天要上学。?
3、设问句:?
为了引起别人注意,自问自答,就叫做设问句。 设问除了能引起注意外,还能启发读者思考,也可以加强作者想表达的思想。 例:(1)数学难吗?其实不难。
4、疑问句:?
简单说,把一般陈述句改成疑问句。
例:(1)他是个老师。(陈述句)——他是个老师吗?
5、肯定句:?
对事物作出肯定判断的句子叫肯定句。?
例如:你是一个好孩子。? 你不是不会做作业。?
6、否定句:?
对事物作出否定判断的句子叫肯定句。?
例如:你不是一个好孩子。?
7、双重否定句:?
句子中有双数个否定词。?
例如:(1)你不是不会做作业。?
8、拟人句:?
拟人句就是把某件东西比喻成有人的动作。?
例如:(1)柳树那婀娜的舞姿,是那么美,那么自然。? (2)村庄惊醒了。?
9、比喻句:
比喻就是通常说的打比方。
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