2024年美国德克萨斯大学达拉斯西南医学中心基本概况

　德克萨斯大学达拉斯西南医学中心是德克萨斯大学系统的一个重要学术机构，目前在US News2018美国大学综合排名中位列第54位。下面是整理并翻译的西南医学中心基本概况，供大家选校参考。

关 于德克萨斯大学达拉斯西南医学中心

　UT Southwestern is an academic medical center, world renowned for its research and widely respected for its teaching and training, as well as for the quality of clinical care its faculty provides to patients at UT Southwestern University Hospitals & Clinics and affiliated hospitals.

　The Medical Center has three degree-granting institutions: UT Southwestern Medical School, UT Southwestern Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, and UT Southwestern School of Health Professions.

　The schools train about 3,600 medical, graduate, and health profession students, residents, and postdoctoral fellows each year.

　Ongoing support from federal agencies, such as the National Institutes of Health, along with foundations, individuals, and corporations, provides approximately 7.3 million per year to fund more than 5,800 research protocols, many of which involve numerous projects.

　Faculty and residents provide care to more than 100,000 hospitalized patients, 600,000 emergency room cases, and oversee approximately 2.2 million outpatient visits annually.

　UT Southwestern has more than 16,400 employees and an operating budget of nearly .8 billion.

　德克萨斯大学达拉斯西南医学中心是一个专业的医学中心，以其研究著称，其教学、培训及优质的病人临床护理也得到广泛的尊重。临床护理通过大学医院、诊所和附属医院提供。

　医学中心有三个机构有权授予学位，分别是西南医学院、西南生物化学科学研究生院和西南健康职业学院。

　每年，这些机构培养了大约3千6百人，包括医学生、研究生、健康职业生、住院医师、博士后。

　联邦机构(如国立卫生研究院)、基金会、个人和企业持续提供资助。每年，它们提供了近4.273亿美元资金，签订了5千8百份以上研究协议。其中许多都涉及多个项目。

　每年，教员和住院医师向10万多名住院患者提供照理，处理了60万个急救室案例，监督了近220万次门诊。

　德克萨斯大学达拉斯西南医学中心有1万6千4百多名员工，有近28亿美元营业预算。

Mission

　To improve health care in our community, Texas, our nation, and the world through innovation and education

　To educate the next generation of leaders in patient care, biomedical science, and disease prevention

　To conduct high-impact, internationally recognized research

　To deliver patient care that brings UT Southwestern Medical Center’s scientific advances to the bedside – focusing on quality, safety, and service

使命

　通过创新和教育改善本地、德克萨斯州、美国及世界的健康医疗。

　培养病人照理、生物医学科学和疾病预防领域新一代领导。

　从事具有高度影响力和得到国际认可的研究。

　以质量、安全和服务为焦点，提供病人照理，将新南医学中心的科学进步带到枕边。

二、德克萨斯大学达拉斯西南医学中心的历史

　The story of UT Southwestern Medical Center is one of commitment to excellence, dedication to discovery, and service to the community. It's also a story of phenomenal growth, fueled by exceptional people with an extraordinary vision: to establish an academic medical center second to none.

　Since its formation in 1943, Southwestern Medical School has grown from a small wartime medical college into UT Southwestern Medical Center, a multifaceted academic institution nationally recognized for its excellence in educating physicians, biomedical scientists, and health care personnel.

　Under the leadership of the late Edward H. Cary, M.D., and Karl Hoblitzelle, a group of prominent Dallas citizens organized Southwestern Medical Foundation in 1939 to promote medical education and research in Dallas and the region. When Baylor University elected to move its school of medicine from Dallas to Houston in 1943, the Foundation formally established Southwestern Medical College as the 68th medical school in the United States.

　德克萨斯大学西南医学中心的故事是关于承诺优秀、专注于探索和服务于社区的故事，也是一个取得非凡成长的故事。它的成长由具有远见卓识的非凡群体促成：他们想要建立一所世界第一的学术医学中心。

　自1943年成立以来，西南医学中心已经从小型的战时医学院成长为德克萨斯西南医学中心，成为多层面的学术机构。其在培养内科医生、生物医学科学家、卫生保健人员上的贡献已经得到国内的认可。

　在已故的爱德华-卡里和卡尔-霍布利泽尔领导下，达拉斯的优秀公民于1939年组织成立了西南医学基金会。该基金会旨在倡导促进达拉斯及本地医学的教育和研究。1943年，贝勒大学医学院从达拉斯迁到休斯顿。与此同时，基金会正式成为了西南医学院。这也是美国的第68个医学院。

　When a new state medical school was proposed after World War II, leaders of Southwestern Medical Foundation offered the college's equipment, library, and certain restricted funds to The University of Texas, provided the University would locate its new medical branch in Dallas. The Board of Regents accepted this offer from the Foundation, and in 1949 the college became Southwestern Medical School of The University of Texas. In 1954 the name was changed to The University of Texas Southwestern Medical School. The present campus site on Harry Hines Boulevard was occupied in 1955 upon the completion of the Edward H. Cary Building. This placed the Medical School faculty next to the newly built Parkland Memorial Hospital.

　In November 1972 the name and scope of the Medical School were changed with its reorganization into The University of Texas Health Science Center at Dallas.

　In 1986 the Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) opened a research facility on the campus. Concentrating on molecular biology, it has brought outstanding scientists to head laboratories in their specialties. These investigators also hold faculty positions in the basic science departments of the Medical and Graduate schools.

　In October 1987 the UT System Board of Regents approved changing the name of the health science center to The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, reconfirming its original Southwestern identity. The Medical Center currently encompasses UT Southwestern Medical School, UT Southwestern Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, and the UT Southwestern School of Health Professions.

　二战后，人们提议建立新的州立医学院。西南医学基金会的领导们为这个医学院提供了设备、图书馆和特定资金，并要求德克萨斯大学答应将新的医学分部建在达拉斯。大学董事会接受了基金会的资助。1949年，该学院成为德克萨斯大学西南医学院(Southwestern Medical School of The University of Texas)。1954年，更名为德克萨斯大学西南医学院(The University of Texas Southwestern Medical School)。1995年，爱德华-卡里大楼建成，医学院搬到哈利海因斯大道(目前医学院仍在这里)。这样以来，医学院就毗邻了新建成的帕克兰纪念医院。

　1972年11月，医学院经改组，并入德克萨斯大学达拉斯健康科学中心，其名称和规模有了更变。

　1986年，霍华德·休斯医学研究所在校园内开放了研究机构。该机构专事分子生物学，汇集了杰出科学家，并将他们纳入专业实验室。这些科学家在医学研究生院也持有教职工职位。

　1987年10月，德克萨斯大学董事会同意将健康科学中心更名，更为德克萨斯大学达拉斯西南医学中心，借此重申了其原来的西南医学中心身份。目前，医学中心下设西南医学院、西南生物医学科学研究生院、西南健康职业学院。

　 三、德克萨斯大学达拉斯西南医学中心的教研情况(见下一页)

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